Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Portfolio - How to become a "Private Investor".

Calling oneself a private investor is when one earns one's money entirely by managing their portfolio of investments.

There are many ways to become one, like by winning a lottery then quitting one's job then investing the money, or likewise through inheritance or another way by essentially starting with enough money. However, I'll cover the approach which is possible for basically the average person. These are steps which can work. Obviously, it could be possible to skip some of the earlier steps, depending on an individual's circumstances and how one might have altered their life's goals over the years.

1. Start with a goal of wanting to be a private investor. Perhaps, like from childhood, wanting to reach an early stage in one's life where they no longer want to either be an employee or be self-employed which requires running day-to-day actual operations in a business. Another way to look at it, is by owning assets where other people do the "work", per se. This is not much different from owning a business, just one step removed. In fact, Warren Buffett essentially has done that, by buying entire companies, then using the cash flow from those companies to buy other investments -like shares of stock in major companies plus holding other securities. In this case, though, I would envision a child expecting to work at a normal job, but using the cash flow to build up savings and investments in order to no longer need the job. Plus, it is an advantage to have one's job(s), and education leading up to it, serve to prepare a person for such a vocation, I'd say being well-versed on lots of things.

2. Learn that it isn't how much you earn, but how much you spend and save from what you earn, that is important. I have noticed that there basically are two kinds of people, those who never save no matter how much they earn and those who save no matter how little they earn. Sure, there may be a middle road, but rarely. It is a mindset. Obviously, it is the latter mindset which is necessary to become a private investor from humble beginnings, and the sooner one can embrace that mindset the better. What goes along with that is to learn that it really is possible to enjoy life to its fullest, really very simply - public parks, home cooking, using coupons, etc, etc. In fact, it can become a pleasant challenge, in learning how to navigate such a lifestyle.

3. Start early in saving and investing, and reading about investing. Even if you just have just one FDIC-insured CD and one stock, you begin to build up a knowledge of investing. Knowledge and experience are the keys. Let's say one begins as a teenager, by the time the person is in their 30's or 40's, one has maybe 20-25 years of experience and accumulated knowledge. So, targeting perhaps the mid-40's to be in a position to become a full-fledged private investor is certainly reasonable.

4. Then, just follow my post, Portfolio -"Investing Approach". It really isn't very difficult, just requires a mindset and a desire to learn.

Also, it should be remembered that if one has embraced the mindset of being able to enjoy life to its fullest while living inexpensively, one's portfolio need not be extraordinarily large. I do have a blog, "Joseph Oppenheim Philosophy" which does look at some thoughts which might be of help to potential private investors.

2 comments:

GS751 said...

I think I am somewhere in the 1 and 3 category. I am a 20 year old college student who has a small portfolio that I manage.

Joseph Oppenheim said...

Hi GS751.....

Sounds like you're off to a great start and looking at your profile I'd say you have the right kind of mindset.

Plus, I'd say that this economic mess we are in is a great lab to test, evaluate and fine tune your skills. Also, a great time to be a student since this does seem like an historic moment in time.